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register hereTick-borne febrile illnesses caused by pathogens like Anaplasma spp., Bartonella spp., Borrelia spp., Ehrlichia spp., Coxiella burnetii, Francisella tularensis, and Rickettsia spp., are significant health concerns in Africa. The epidemiological occurrence of these pathogens is closely linked to the habitats of their vectors, prevalent in rural and semi-urban areas where humans and livestock coexist.

在这里登记由病原体引起的蜱传发热性疾病，如无形体属，巴尔通体属，疏螺旋体属，埃立克体属，贝氏柯克斯体，土拉弗朗西斯菌和立克次体属，是非洲的重大健康问题。这些病原体的流行病学发生与其媒介的栖息地密切相关，在人畜共存的农村和半城市地区普遍存在。

The overlapping clinical presentations, non-specific symptoms, and limited access to commercially available in vitro diagnostics in resource-limited settings exacerbate the complexity of accurate diagnoses.Diagnostic limitations pose substantial challenges in distinguishing between different etiological agents.

重叠的临床表现，非特异性症状以及在资源有限的环境中获得市售体外诊断的机会有限，加剧了准确诊断的复杂性。诊断局限性在区分不同病原体方面提出了重大挑战。

This comprehensive survey aimed to extract dataof the existing literature on tickborne febrile illnesses in Africa. Relevant articles including reviews, case studies, and epidemiological data were systematically screened to identify general disease patterns, diagnostic challenges, and relevant tick-borne pathogens affecting human populations in Africa.

这项综合调查旨在提取有关非洲蜱传发热性疾病的现有文献数据。系统地筛选了包括评论，案例研究和流行病学数据在内的相关文章，以确定影响非洲人群的一般疾病模式，诊断挑战以及相关蜱传病原体。

Furthermore, here we present an up-to-date view of the most relevant pathogens transmitted to humans by hematophagousticks and valuable insights into the intricate landscape of tick-borne illnesses in Africa which highlight the urgency for improved diagnostics and to alert health professionals to understand, manage, and control of these complex human infectious diseases.This review aimed to systematically extract and analyze existing literature on tick-borne febrile illnesses in Africa, highlighting the diagnostic challenges and presenting an up-to-date overview of the most relevant pathogens affecting human populations..

此外，在这里，我们介绍了噬血蜱传播给人类的最相关病原体的最新观点，以及对非洲蜱传疾病复杂情况的宝贵见解，这突出了改进诊断的紧迫性，并提醒卫生专业人员了解，管理和控制这些复杂的人类传染病。。。