WEDNESDAY, Nov. 13, 2024 -- Depression rates are more than three times higher among sexual and gender minority (SGM) university and college students compared with non-SGM students, according to a study published online Nov. 13 in the Journal of American College Health.David Pagliaccio, Ph.D., from the New York State Psychiatric Institute in New York City, and colleagues examined changes in SGM student mental health over time.

2024年11月13日，星期三——《美国大学健康杂志》（American college Health）11月13日在线发布的一项研究显示，性与性别少数（SGM）大学生的抑郁率是非SGM大学生的三倍以上。纽约市纽约州立精神病研究所的DavidPagliaccio博士及其同事研究了SGM学生心理健康随时间的变化。

Data from 483,574 responses to the Healthy Minds Study were assessed from 18- to 35-year-old U.S. students.Pagliaccio found that about 18 percent of the students identified as SGM, with a sixfold increase in SGM self-identification during the 15-year study period. Over time, there was an increase in depression rates, with about 12 percent of students reporting major depression.

对483574名18至35岁的美国学生进行了健康头脑研究的数据评估。Pagliaccio发现，大约18%的学生被认定为SGM，在15年的学习期间，SGM的自我认同感增加了六倍。随着时间的推移，抑郁症的发病率有所上升，大约12%的学生报告患有严重抑郁症。

Compared with non-SGM students, SGM students were 3.18 times more likely to report depression (26.85 versus 8.53 percent). SGM disparities in depression were partially explained by disproportionate discrimination and lack of school belonging. SGM students were half as likely to seek help from family but twice as likely to utilize therapy.'Our findings highlight a growing mental health crisis among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, questioning, intersex, asexual students that demands immediate attention,' Pagliaccio said in a statement.

与非SGM学生相比，SGM学生报告抑郁症的可能性高3.18倍（26.85%比8.53%）。SGM在抑郁症中的差异部分是由于不成比例的歧视和缺乏学校归属感。SGM学生寻求家人帮助的可能性是前者的一半，但接受治疗的可能性是后者的两倍。”帕格里亚西奥在一份声明中说，我们的研究结果突显出，女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人、酷儿、质疑、中性和无性学生的心理健康危机日益严重，需要立即予以关注。

'Academic institutions need to take urgent and proactive steps to address these alarming rises in depression that are affecting the lives of so many young adults, particularly among those who face unique challenges due to their sexual or gender identity.'Abstract/Full TextWhatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox..

“学术机构需要采取紧急和积极的措施来应对这些令人担忧的抑郁症上升，这些抑郁症正在影响许多年轻人的生活，特别是那些由于性或性别身份而面临独特挑战的年轻人。”摘要/全文无论您感兴趣的主题是什么，请订阅我们的新闻稿，以便在收件箱中获得Drugs.com的最佳信息。。