ACP和《内科学年鉴》在2025年ACP内科学会议上发布最新的科学新闻-动脉网

ACP and Annals of Internal Medicine present breaking scientific news at ACP's Internal Medicine Meeting 2025

CISION 等信源发布 2025-04-04 23:39

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Authors discuss research on AI in the exam room, switching GLP1-RAs for better glucose and weight control, and ACP's best practice advice for the use of cannabis and cannabinoids for noncancer pain

作者讨论了关于在诊室中使用人工智能的研究，转换GLP1受体激动剂以更好地控制血糖和体重，以及ACP关于使用大麻和大麻素治疗非癌性疼痛的最佳实践建议。

NEW ORLEANS

新奥尔良

，

April 4, 2025

2025年4月4日

/PRNewswire/ -- Today at the American College of Physicians (ACP) annual meeting, Internal Medicine Meeting 2025, in

/PRNewswire/ -- 今天在美国医师协会 (ACP) 年度会议，2025年内科学会议上，

New Orleans

新奥尔良

，

Annals of Internal Medicine

内科医学年鉴

presented three breaking scientific research articles during a live plenary session featuring the authors of those articles. The articles were published in ACP's flagship journal concurrent with the live meeting presentation.

在一场现场全体会议中展示了三篇突破性的科学研究文章，这些文章的作者也参与了会议。这些文章在ACP旗舰期刊上发表，与现场会议展示同步。

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'Sharing this research at our plenary and publishing it in Annals of Internal Medicine underscores its significance.'

“在我们的全体会议上分享这项研究并在《内科学年鉴》上发表，强调了它的重要性。”

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ACP and Annals of Internal Medicine present breaking scientific news at ACP’s Internal Medicine Meeting 2025.

ACP 和《内科学年鉴》在 2025 年 ACP 内科学会议上发布最新的科学新闻。

During the session,

在会议期间，

New in Annals of Internal Medicine: Hear it First from the Authors,

《内科学年鉴》新内容：作者第一时间解读，

Christine Laine

克里斯汀·莱恩

, M.D., MPH, FACP

，医学博士，公共卫生硕士，美国医师学会会员

Annals of Internal Medicine

内科医学年鉴

Editor-in-Chief and ACP Senior Vice President, interviewed each author to gain insight into their research. The articles presented were:

主编兼ACP高级副总裁采访了每位作者，以深入了解他们的研究。所呈现的文章是：

Comparison of Initial Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Final Physician Recommendations in AI-Assisted Virtual Urgent Care Visits

人工智能辅助虚拟急诊就诊中初始人工智能（AI）与最终医生建议的比较

. Zehavi Horowitz-Kugler M.D., Vice President, Medical Sciences at K Health, Inc., discussed findings from a study comparing artificial intelligence (AI)-driven clinical recommendations to physician decision-making for common acute complaints in a virtual primary care setting. In the study, AI recommendations were largely rated as superior to physicians by expert adjudicators.

Zehavi Horowitz-Kugler医学博士，K Health公司医疗科学副总裁，讨论了一项研究的发现，该研究比较了人工智能（AI）驱动的临床建议与医生在虚拟初级保健环境中对常见急性病症的决策。在该研究中，专家评审员普遍认为AI建议优于医生。

According to Dr. Horowitz-Kugler, this is because AI is trained on a massive amount of high-quality, real-world clinical data, which is far beyond what any physician would see in their lifetime. Combined with human physician discernment, this approach could improve patient care and outcomes..

根据霍洛维茨-库格勒博士的说法，这是因为人工智能是基于大量的高质量、真实世界的临床数据进行训练的，这远远超出了任何医生一生中所能接触到的数据量。结合人类医生的判断力，这种方法可以改善患者护理和治疗结果。

Comparison of Dose Escalation Versus Switching to Tirzepatide Among People With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Lower Doses of Dulaglutide

比较在较低剂量的度拉糖肽控制不佳的2型糖尿病患者中，剂量递增与转换为替西帕肽的效果

. Liana K Billings, M.D., MMSc, Vice Chair of Research, Department of Medicine, Endeavor Health (NorthShore Hospitals), explained that for patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes, switching to tirzepatide improves glucose control and increases weight loss more so than maximizing dulaglutide dose.

利安娜·K·比林斯医学博士、医学硕士， Endeavor Health（北岸医院）内科研究副主席，解释说对于控制不佳的2型糖尿病患者，与增加度拉糖肽剂量相比，改用替西帕肽能更好地改善血糖控制并增加体重减轻。

This is important because delays in attaining at-goal glucose control can increase the risk and progression of diabetes-related complications, such as kidney disease and eye disease. Dr. Billings noted that adverse effects were similar in both groups..

这对糖尿病患者来说非常重要，因为血糖控制无法达标会提高糖尿病相关并发症的风险与进展，例如肾病和眼病。比林斯博士指出，两组的不良反应相似。

Cannabis or Cannabinoids for the Management of Chronic Noncancer Pain: Best Practice Advice From the American College of Physicians

大麻或大麻素用于慢性非癌性疼痛管理：美国医师学会最佳实践建议

。

Adam J. Obley

亚当·J·奥布利

, M.D., FACP Associate Professor of Medicine at Oregon Health & Science University and a member of ACP's Clinical Guidelines Committee, explained that ACP's Best Practice Advice paper is intended to inform clinicians about the evidence regarding the benefits and harms of cannabis or cannabinoids and to provide advice for clinicians counseling patients seeking to use cannabis or cannabinoids for chronic noncancer pain.

医学博士、美国医师协会临床指南委员会成员、俄勒冈健康与科学大学医学副教授解释说，ACP的最佳实践建议文件旨在告知临床医生有关大麻或大麻素的益处和危害的证据，并为临床医生提供针对寻求使用大麻或大麻素治疗慢性非癌性疼痛的患者的咨询建议。

ACP suggests that physicians counsel their patients about the benefits and harms of cannabis or cannabinoids when patients are considering whether to start or continue their use to manage chronic noncancer pain. ACP advised caution, as the harms of cannabis use may outweigh the benefits for some patients, especially young adults and adolescents, those with substance use disorder, or patients with serious mental health issues.

ACP建议，当患者考虑是否开始或继续使用大麻或大麻素来管理慢性非癌性疼痛时，医生应向患者提供关于其益处和危害的咨询。ACP提醒要谨慎，因为对某些患者而言，尤其是年轻人和青少年、有物质使用障碍的人或有严重心理健康问题的患者，使用大麻的危害可能超过益处。

Patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding or actively trying to conceive should be counseled against cannabis use. For all patients, ACP recommends against the use of inhaled cannabis..

怀孕、哺乳或正在积极尝试怀孕的患者应接受关于不使用大麻的咨询。对于所有患者，ACP建议不要使用吸入式大麻。

'Sharing this groundbreaking research at our plenary session and publishing it in

“在我们的全体会议上分享这项开创性的研究并将其发表在

Annals of Internal Medicine

内科医学年鉴

underscores its significance

强调其重要性

，

' said Dr. Laine. 'These topics are relevant to internal medicine and primary care physicians and address issues commonly seen during the patient encounter. By giving physicians timely access to these scientific insights, we aim to improve care and enhance clinical practice.'

“这些主题与内科和初级保健医生相关，并且涉及在患者就诊过程中常见问题。通过让医生及时获取这些科学见解，我们旨在改善医疗并提升临床实践。”

About the American College of Physicians

关于美国医师学会

The

American College of Physicians

美国医师协会

is the largest medical specialty organization in

是最大的医学专科组织在

the United States

美国

with members in more than 172 countries worldwide. ACP membership includes 161,000 internal medicine physicians, related subspecialists, and medical students. Internal medicine physicians are specialists who apply scientific knowledge and clinical expertise to the diagnosis, treatment, and compassionate care of adults across the spectrum from health to complex illness.

成员遍布全球超过172个国家。ACP会员包括161,000名内科医生、相关亚专科医生和医学生。内科医生是运用科学知识和临床专长，为成年人提供从健康到复杂疾病全方位诊断、治疗和关怀的专家。

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关注ACP。

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About Annals of Internal Medicine

关于《内科学年鉴》

Annals of Internal Medicine

内科医学年鉴

is the flagship journal of the American College of Physicians (ACP).

是美国医师协会 (ACP) 的旗舰期刊。

Annals

编年史

is the most widely read and cited general internal medicine journal and one of the most influential peer-reviewed clinical journals in the world.

是阅读和引用最广泛的普通内科期刊，也是世界上最具影响力的同行评审临床期刊之一。

Annals'

编年史的

mission is to promote excellence in medicine, enable physicians and other health care professionals to be well-informed members of the medical community and society, advance standards in the conduct and reporting of medical research, and contribute to improving the health of people worldwide. New content is published every Tuesday at .

使命是推动医学卓越，使医生和其他医疗保健专业人员成为医疗界和社会的知情成员，提高医学研究的进行和报告标准，并为改善全球人民的健康做出贡献。新内容每周二发布。

Annals.org

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. 关注

Annals

编年史

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